University of the Sciences in Philadelphia

The USP community listened intently as Michael Garvey BI’94, an alumnus and former FBI Forensic Molecular Biologist, explained the numerous divisions and duties of forensic scientists and affirmed that despite popular belief, the profession is not as it seems on television. Titled “The Evolution and Realities of Forensic Science,” Garvey’s speech was the first in a four-part forensic science seminar series planned for this semester.

“In the field of forensics, the key component of it all is the science,” opened Garvey. “It’s being a trained scientist first that will allow you to apply that knowledge to solving the crimes, and it’s that education you’ll get here.”

As Garvey explained, the field of forensic science has become tremendously popular over the past 10 to 15 years. Television shows such as “CSI” and media events like the O.J. Simpson trial have heightened the public’s awareness of forensic science and sparked their interest but have not necessarily given them an accurate portrayal of the profession.  “While it’s intriguing now with the number of programs that are on television, it’s really not what it’s all about,” said Garvey. “We don’t all drive nice cars and run around at all hours of the day.”

For a more realistic depiction of forensic science, Garvey explained that the Latin root of the word “forensic” actually means “of or relating to the forum.” Therefore, at its base, forensic science is the application of science to the legal system. With the introduction of new innovations and scientific breakthroughs, the field has grown significantly to include many unique divisions and specialties that work together as a team.

According to Garvey, a successful career in forensic science relies upon a solid foundation in a specific area of science, and not in the general study of all aspects. “Unlike TV, you don’t do everything; you’re not an expert in everything,” said Garvey. “What you are is a specialist in a particular area with some general knowledge of what the other areas can do so that you can interact with each other.”

Today’s forensic scientists find employment in a breadth of areas, including roles with the military, immigration, government agencies, and even corporations. Currently working for the U.S. Government as a branch chief and senior executive, Garvey’s knows firsthand how many opportunities exist in forensic science. After graduating from USP, he left his hometown of Philadelphia for Washington, D.C., to pursue a MS in forensic science, concentrating on serology and molecular biology. Shortly after, he became the chief forensic investigator for the District of Columbia office of the medical examiner where he worked several high-profile cases and managed one of the highest homicide rates in the country. From here, he joined the FBI as a supervisory forensic biologist with the DNA analysis unit until 2003, when he took his current assignment with the U.S. Government. He has continuously proven his dedication to advancing the investigative and analytical capabilities of forensics, and is currently pursuing his PhD. In 2007, he retuned to his alma mater when USP offered him an adjunct teaching position.

“Remember that while you may be interested in forensics, your core, everything that will help you for your job, is the scientific education you get here,” Garvey told USP’s students. “Be the scientist that you’re being trained to be, and then look for where and how you want to use that expertise.”